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Questions & Answers
Mobile/Handheld DTV Webinar

To listen to the entire recorded webinar, please click here (Webinar requires Windows Media Player).

To view the PPT of the slides click here.

To read the report, click here.


Below are the questions that were asked during the Webinar that we did not get a chance to answer directly.  If you have a question, or do not see your question listed, please contact Michael Hackmer by email at: mhackmer@bia.com.  We will do our best to update these on this website, and on our blog when it is released.


QUESTION:
How much additional revenue can be expected from M/H devices for a small market TV station (market 200, mostly a farming community)?

ANSWER:
Our estimates are based on incremental viewing to local television stations on these new M/H DTV devices. For your market, you’d need to (a) estimate the number of M/H DTV capable devices that will be in use in your market; (b) estimate the incremental hours of additional viewing your particular station would attract from M/H users; (c) estimate the ability of Nielsen or some other service to measure and report these ratings; (d) estimate your ability to convert that additional viewing into sales revenue from advertisers.



QUESTION:
Gannett and Nexstar are holding off on committing to digital multicast networks because they want to be sure to reserve enough spectrum for mobile TV. How much spectrum will be available for multicasting after mobile TV is up and running? 

ANSWER:
RD - This depends on several factors all related to each station’s “bandwidth budget” and the particular M/H technology used. Generally, we would expect stations interested in offering M/H services along with a mix of HDTV, SDTV and datacasting services would allocate a minimum of 2 Mbps to M/H for some or all of the broadcast daypart.

MF - The allocation of DTV bandwidth to different services is both a technology and business decision. Owners and managers will want to consider the economic return on their bit stream allocations among services. BIA has seen broadcasters make different decisions based on strategic and tactical decisions related to their company and their market environment.

 

QUESTION:
How was the 130 million ASTC-M/H enabled handsets by the end of 2012 reached? How do you think best the broadcasters and the mobile network operators need to cooperate to insure a successful ASTC-M/H launch?

ANSWER:
We detail our assumptions in the full report, which is available for free download at http://www.bia.com/mhdtv.

The mobile network operators, along with Google and Yahoo are pursuing an open network policy which means the key factor now is to convince handset manufacturers that there is a viable M/H DTV market and they should build this capability into their handsets for operation on mobile networks. Further, given the competition between cellular network operators, we believe that there will be an effort to provide these services in order for one company to get a leg up on the others.



QUESTION:
Do you see the penetration of M/HH devices in rural and small market areas being significantly lower than penetration levels in large markets?

ANSWER:
Actually, on a per capita basis, M/H services may be more attractive in smaller and rural markets than in larger markets which tend to be better served by Wi-Fi, 3G networks and services such as MediaFLO.



QUESTION:
If the iPhone, arguably the most successful mobile adoption in history, only captured 1/2 of 1% in its first year, how many different mobile phones will have to adopt this mobile broadcast technology to get to 130MM handsets by 2012? How long is the mobile phone development cycle and is it realistic to think that there will be handsets on the market that carriers have approved within 6 months of the standard being set? 

ANSWER:
We go into specifics in the full report. But we were told by CE and handset manufacturers that if they are convinced there is a viable ecosystem (content, transport, revenues, retail distribution channels for handset, etc.) that they can scale up for this level of operation. Our estimates were based on current production levels, the key question is whether CE and handset manufacturers would be motivated to install M/H DTV capability, not whether these production levels are realistic, they are.



QUESTION:
Any concept of the kind of investments broadcasters can start thinking about making to enable mobile TV transmission?

ANSWER:
Depends on the final system, but our sense is the investment relative to the opportunity is relatively minimal, perhaps on the order of as low as $100K to several hundred thousand dollars.



QUESTION:
What is the likely reaction of cellular providers (Verizon, Sprint, etc.) to this? Try to kill it? Control it?

RD - Cellular providers have begun to accept some loss of control over their networks and the inevitability of the move to “open networks.” For example, Verizon will now certify 3rd party devices to operate on its network.

MF - In theory, cellular operators have much to gain from a M/H DTV successful launch and would want to cooperate. They are in intense competition amongst themselves and are looking for any type of service enhancement that would differentiate their businesses. Even if they don’t participate at all or to any great extent in the broadcaster M/H business model, a broadcaster success would prove out the market for mobile video and stimulate VOD, subscription and other mobile video models more open to the operators.



QUESTION:
Service providers, such as Verizon using MediaFLO, offer a nationwide service. Broadcasters will have different content in each market, which is less desirable for vehicular. How much of a disadvantage is this in your market estimates? The conference number is not answering. Is there a problem with the bridge?

ANSWER:
Different content from each market is a huge plus for local broadcasting. As for inter-market vehicular travel, we foresee the opportunity for services to develop content hand-offs. To date, much of the mobile use is actually personal use rather than vehicular use, so this may not be much of a disadvantage in the short run. However, going forward a mix of local, regional and national services will likely be necessary to fully address consumer (and advertiser) demand.



QUESTION:

On an early slide you stated Mobile Ad Spending would be $16.2 million. On later slides you talk about 1/2 a billion to $1 billion in revenue for TV stations. What was the $16.2 million?

ANSWER:
The smaller estimate was produced by market forecasters not even considering the power of M/H DTV advertising and dramatically underestimated the potential we modeled once you factor in DTV advertising sale potential.



QUESTION:
What types of audience measurement are possible other that diarys?

ANSWER:
To be determined, but clearly Nielsen with its Anytime, Anywhere measurement goal would place mobile video measurement high in its priorities.



QUESTION:
Will we really be able to get Verizon, Sprint, etc... to offer these MP/H capable phones? We may have to share our revenue with them, which in the first few years will minimal.

ANSWER:
Assuming the open mobile network movement bears fruit, it is very realistic and there may well be viable business cases where broadcasters do not share M/H revenues with mobile operators. Also, remember that a cellular handset manufacturer is part of two of the proponent technology consortiums.



If you have a question you would like our industry experts to answer, or comments, please send them to Michael Hackmer at:
mhackmer@bia.com

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